The consequence of Unforgiveness
There
is a valuable lesson for us as believers to learn in Matthew’s gospel in the 18th
chapter. Let’s search the scriptures to see what the Lord would like to teach
us.
Our
text will come from Matthew 18:21-35. It reads:
Then
came Peter and said to him, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and
I forgive him? until seven times? Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times; but, Until seventy
times seven. Therefore is the kingdom of
heaven likened unto a certain king, who would make a reckoning with his
servants. And when he had begun to reckon,
one was brought unto him, that owed him ten thousand talents. But forasmuch as he had not wherewith to pay, his lord
commanded him to be sold, and his wife, and children, and all that he had, and
payment to be made. The servant therefore
fell down and worshipped him, saying, Lord, have patience with me, and I will
pay thee all. And the lord of that
servant, being moved with compassion, released him, and forgave him the debt.
But that servant went out, and found one of his
fellow-servants, who owed him a hundred shillings: and he laid hold on him, and
took him by the throat, saying, Pay what thou owest. So his fellow-servant fell down and besought him, saying,
Have patience with me, and I will pay thee. And he would not: but went and cast him into prison, till he
should pay that which was due. So when his
fellow-servants saw what was done, they were exceeding sorry, and came and told
unto their lord all that was done. Then
his lord called him unto him, and saith to him, Thou wicked servant, I forgave
thee all that debt, because thou besoughtest me: shouldest not thou also have had mercy on thy fellow-servant,
even as I had mercy on thee? And his lord
was wroth, and delivered him to the tormentors, till he should pay all that was
due. So shall also my heavenly Father do
unto you, if ye forgive not every one his brother from your hearts.
In these passages of scripture Jesus is
teaching a parable about a king and his servants. One of his servants owed him
10,000 talents – an enumerable debt. A talent was a unit of measure that
weighed 100 lbs. In our American currency, the monetized value of one silver
talent would be around $384,000. For one gold talent $5,760,000. Here it says
the man owed his master 10,000 talents! You do the math. Since he was unable to
pay, his master proceeded to sell him and his family into slavery along with
liquidating the man’s assets to exact payment for his servant’s debt.
The man pleaded with his master for
patience and he would pay him all. The master knew his servant was unable to
pay had compassion and forgave him all the debt he owed which once again
if you do the math was at least 3 billion dollars in today’s currency if it was
silver. But, if it was gold he owed, it would be at least 58 billion dollars,
incredible!
So in this parable we see the
incomprehensible forgiveness of the king. But something unfortunate in the
parable develops. Jesus tell us the servant who was relieved of all that debt
found one of his co-workers who owed 100 denarii (a day’s wage was one denarius
a Roman coin about $32) which today
would amount to under $3,000.00 grabbed hold of the man and threatened him by
choking him said, “Pay me what you owe me!” The co-worker begged him like he
did the king, and asked him to be patient and he would pay. Unlike the king the
one forgiven much refused to forgive his co-worker, and threw into prison until
he paid the debt. Incredible ingratitude.
The 100 denarii was exactly 3 months
wages the co-worker owed the man, not a small sum but compared to what he was
forgiven he should have immediately forgiven the man with joy the amount he was
owed.
When the king heard about his ungrateful
servant’s treatment of his co-worker. He was furious with and threw him to the
tormentors which most likely was a jailer so he could be punished in the same
manner for which he threw his co-worker in prison (Matthew 18:34). Obviously
the man wasn’t saddled with the same debt, but now he was to be severely
disciplined for his evil behavior toward his co-worker.
So the question I’m sure would be asked,
“did the king revoke his promise to forgive?” The answer would be no. The man
was forgiven forever the debt he owed, but now because of his sin of
unforgiveness, had to be severely
disciplined for it. He had to learn a lesson. Instead of paying a debt of money
he now owed of a debt of the sin of unforgiveness and ingratitude; he should
have imitated the attitude of his Lord. The Lord will chastise those he loves.
Hebrew 12:5-11 says:
and ye have forgotten the
exhortation which reasoneth with you as with sons, My son, regard not lightly
the chastening of the Lord, Nor faint when thou art reproved of him; For
whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, And scourgeth every son whom he receiveth. It
is for chastening that ye endure; God dealeth with you as with sons; for what
son is there whom his father chasteneth not? But if ye are without
chastening, whereof all have been made partakers, then are ye bastards, and not
sons. Furthermore, we had the fathers of our flesh to chasten us, and we
gave them reverence: shall we not much rather be in subjection unto the Father
of spirits, and live? For they indeed for a few days chastened us
as seemed good to them; but he for our profit, that we may be
partakers of his holiness. All chastening seemeth for the present to be
not joyous but grievous; yet afterward it yieldeth peaceable fruit unto them
that have been exercised thereby, even the fruit of righteousness
Also in dealing with our brothers Ephesians
4:31-32 commands us to:
Let all bitterness, and wrath,
and anger, and clamor, and railing, be put away from you, with all malice:
and be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving each other, even
as God also in Christ forgave you.
So, the over arching point of the parable that Jesus is teaching is that if we do not forgive one another, the Father will not forgive us our trespasses (Matthew 18:35). What a terrible position to exist in. Although we’re children of the King of kings, we do not have an audience with Him due to evil that’s residing in our hearts due to unforgiveness.
Now in case someone gets confused,
Jesus is not saying that a true believer will lose his or her salvation as some
do unfortunately believe and teach for Jesus’ atonement was efficacious; it
cleansed our sins judicially forever. We will never owe that debt again. However
in this current time and space, when we withhold forgiveness from our brother
or sister, God in his Holy justice exerts the right to withhold your
forgiveness until you forgive the sins committed against you.
How graciously the Father has
forgiven our sins forever by sending Jesus Christ to die for them; an
un-payable debt. How much more should we
imitate the Father and the Son by forgiving one another. For one to refuse to
forgive is to show contempt and disparage the work of Christ on the cross just
like that worthless servant dealing with his co-worker. He showed contempt and
disregarded the compassion of his master when he forgave him all that financial
debt. His attitude went from desperation and despair when he had to give an
account for his debt that he worshipped his Lord for mercy and was forgiven.
Unfortunately he did not keep that same worshipful posture in heart and mind when it
was his turn to show mercy to his co-worker. Although he had the right to exact
payment from his co-worker he should have showed mercy (Matthew 5:7). His Lord
the king had every legal right to sell him and his family along with
his possessions and exact payment but released his servant. God has every right
to be furious with and severely chastise
us for our ungodly attitudes when we operate in unforgiveness. Let’s forgive
immediately and resume our fellowship with the Lord and our brethren.
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